Denosumab 주사제(품명 : 프롤리아 프리필드시린지) 고시 제2019-57호(약제) ■ 고시 개정 전체내용 허가사항 범위 내에서 아래와 같은 기준으로 투여 시 요양급여를 인정하며, 동 인정기준 이외에는 약값 전액을 환자가 부담토록 함. – 아 래 – 가. 투여대상 1) 중심골[Central bone; 요추, 대퇴(Ward’s triangle 제외)]: 이중 에너지 방사선 흡수계측(Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry: DEXA)을 이용하여 골밀도 측정시 T-score가 -2.5 이하인 경우(T-score ≤ -2.5). 2) 방사선 촬영 등에서 골다공증성 골절이 확인된 경우 나. 투여기간: 투여대상 1)에 해당하는 경우에는 1년(2회), 2)에 해당하는 경우에는 3년(6회)로 하며, 추적검사에서 T-score가 -2.5 이하로 약제투여가 계속 필요한 경우는 급여토록 함. 다. 단순 X-ray는 골다공증성 골절 확인 진단법으로만 사용할 수 있음. ■ 고시 개정 고시번호(시행일자) 고시 제2019-57호(2019.4.1.) ■ 고시 개정 사유 교과서, 가이드라인, 임상문헌, 제·외국 보험기준, 학회의견 등을 참고하여, 투여대상과 투여기간을 확대 함. ■ 관련문헌 등 · Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine, 19e> Chap 425. Osteoporosis.· Goldman-Cecil Medicine 25e> Chap 243.Osteoporosis.· Amir Qaseem, Mary Ann Forciea, Robert M. McLean, et al. Treatment of Low Bone Density or Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures in Men and Women: A Clinical Practice Guideline Update from the American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med. doi:10.7326/M15-1361.· NOGG 2017: Clinical guideline for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. Updated March 2017.· AACE/ACE Guidelines: AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGISTS AND AMERICAN COLLEGE OF ENDOCRINOLOGY CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINES FOR THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS· National Osteoporosis Foundation. Clinician’s Guide to Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis. Washington, DC: National Osteoporosis Foundation; 2014.· 골절을 동반한 골다공증의 진료지침, 2017. 대한골다공증학회.· 골다공증의 진단 및 치료 지침, 2015. 대한골대사학회 지침서편찬위원회.· PBS(Australia) – Prolia(Denosumab 60mg/mL injection, 1 mL syringe)· NICE guidance. Denosumab for the prevention of osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women. Published: 27 October 2010.· CEDAC FINAL RECOMMENDATION-DENOSUMAB· Steven R. Cummings, et al. Denosumab for Prevention of Fractures in Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis(The FREEDOM trial). Engl J Med. 2009 Aug 20;361(8):756-65.· Bone et al. 10 years of denosumab treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: results from the phase 3 randomised FREEDOM trial and open-label extension. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2017 Jul;5(7):513-523.· Jacques P Brown, et al. Comparison of the Effect of Denosumab and Alendronate on BMD and Biochemical Markers of Bone Turnover in Postmenopausal Women With Low Bone Mass: A Randomized, Blinded, Phase 3 Trial. J Bone Miner Res 2009;24:153?61.· Recknor et al. Denosumab compared with ibandronate in postmenopausal women previously treated with bisphosphonate therapy: a randomized open-label trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Jun;121(6):1291-9.· C. Roux, et al. Denosumab compared with risedronate in postmenopausal women suboptimally adherent to alendronate therapy: Efficacy and safety results from a randomized open-label study. Bone 58 (2014) 48?54.· PD Miller, et al. Denosumab or Zoledronic Acid in Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis Previously Treated With Oral Bisphosphonates. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Aug;101(8):3163-70.· Langdahl et al. A 24-month study evaluating the efficacy and safety of denosumab for the treatment of men with low bone mineral density: results from the ADAMO trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Apr;100(4):1335-42. ■ 변경 전 고시번호(시행일자) 고시 제2017-180호(2017.10.1.)